Midwest Seasonal Maintenance Guide

In this guide, we'll provide a systematic approach to maintaining your home in the Midwest throughout each season.

Winter

Inspect and Service Heating Systems

Before the winter chill sets in, have your heating system professionally inspected and serviced. Replace the furnace filter to maintain air quality and heating efficiency.

Prevent Pipes from Freezing

Insulate water pipes in unheated areas such as basements, attics, and garages to prevent them from freezing and potentially bursting. Consider using pipe sleeves or heat tape.

Clean and Inspect Chimney and Fireplace

Have your chimney and fireplace cleaned and inspected by a professional to prevent chimney fires and carbon monoxide buildup. Make sure the damper is operational.

Check Insulation

Review the insulation in your attic, walls, and crawl spaces. Effective insulation helps to keep heating costs down and improve overall comfort during cold snaps.

Seal Drafts

Check for drafts around doors and windows. Use weatherstripping or caulking to seal off any leaks. Install thermal curtains to further help keep the heat in.

Ready Snow Removal Equipment

Service snow blowers, purchase ice melt, and ensure shovels are in good condition. Mark driveways and pathways with reflective markers to guide snow removal.

Test Smoke and Carbon Monoxide Detectors

Ensure your smoke and carbon monoxide detectors are functioning properly. Replace batteries and test these devices regularly, especially during the heating season.

Spring

Inspect Roof and Gutters

Examine your roof for any damage from winter storms. Clean gutters and downspouts to ensure proper water drainage away from your foundation.

Service Air Conditioning Units

Prepare for the warm weather by having your air conditioning system serviced. Replace filters, clean coils, and check for operational issues.

Refresh Exterior Paint and Siding

Inspect and repair any damage to exterior paint and siding. Touch up paint or apply new coatings as needed to protect against moisture and extend the life of your siding.

Start Up Irrigation Systems

Check sprinkler systems for leaks and damaged heads. Adjust settings to ensure efficient water use for your lawn and garden.

Prepare Lawn and Garden Equipment

Service lawn mowers, trimmers, and other garden tools. Sharpen blades, change oil, and replace any worn-out parts.

Revitalize Landscaping

Remove any lingering winter debris. Aerate your lawn, seed thin patches, and apply fertilizer to encourage lush growth. Prune trees and shrubs.

Summer

Maintain Cooling Systems

Check air conditioning filters monthly during peak usage times. Clear vegetation from around the outdoor AC unit to maintain airflow and efficiency.

Monitor for Pests

Be vigilant about pests, which thrive in humid conditions. Seal up entry points and consider environmentally friendly pest control solutions.

Manage Moisture and Mold

Use dehumidifiers in basements and other damp areas of your home to prevent mold growth. Check and clean your dehumidifier regularly.

Inspect Deck and Patio

Check your deck, patio, and other outdoor structures for safety hazards or signs of wear. Repair any damage and apply a water sealer to wood surfaces.

Optimize Watering Practices

Adjust your lawn and garden watering schedules to early morning or late evening to reduce evaporation. Ensure your irrigation system is not wasting water.

Fall

Prepare Home for Heating

Service your heating system before the cold weather returns. Clean or replace filters and check for operational efficiency.

Clean Gutters and Downspouts

After the leaves fall, clear your gutters and downspouts to prevent water build-up and ice damming during the winter.

Seal Gaps and Cracks

Conduct a thorough inspection of your home's exterior and foundation. Use caulk or expandable foam to seal any cracks and gaps.

Drain and Winterize Outdoor Plumbing

Drain garden hoses, irrigation systems, and any outdoor pipes to prevent freezing and bursting.

Check Insulation and Weatherstripping

Reinspect insulation levels and replace or repair weatherstripping around windows and doors to enhance energy efficiency.

Test Smoke and Carbon Monoxide Detectors

Fall is a good time to ensure all detectors are in working order and have fresh batteries, especially with increased indoor heating use on the horizon.

Prepare an Emergency Kit

Update or assemble an emergency kit that includes winter storm essentials such as flashlights, batteries, a first-aid kit, warm clothing, and blankets.